Peter Vermeersch
Professor of politics and Central and Eastern European Studies, KU Leuven, Belgium
KU LEUVEN, Faculty of Social Sciences, LINES, Parkstraat 45 box 3602, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Scholar / Writer
I'm a scholar working on minority politics, nationalism, questions of democratisation, and pro-democracy movements in Central and Eastern Europe. I've also written about conflict, reconciliation, activism for the Roma, and the politics of memory in Southeastern Europe.Next to academic writing, I publish essays, reportage, poetry, and books of narrative non-fiction, mostly in Dutch and English. Narrative essays in English have appeared in, among others, the Sociological Review and New Writing.I'm based at the Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of Leuven (KU Leuven) in Belgium, where I'm a faculty member of the research unit LINES, and I live in Brussels.I have a PhD in Political Science (2002) from the University of Leuven (KU Leuven) and MA degrees in Slavic Languages, Eastern European Studies and Cultural Studies. I studied in various places across Europe, including Kraków, Warsaw and Prague. In 2007 and 2008, I was a visiting fellow at the Minda de Gunzburg Center for European Studies at Harvard University.I'm a founder and co-director of the KU Leuven's Forum on Central and Eastern Europe, which provides a multidisciplinary platform for dialogue and exploration of research on the politics, histories, societies, cultures, and institutions of 'Central and Eastern Europe' in the broadest sense.I've held leadership positions in several academic and civic organisations. Between 2014 and 2020, I was the coordinator of research at LINES. I'm member of the board of directors of the Association for the Study of Nationalities (ASN) and coordinator of the Central Europe Section of the ASN's programme committee.I'm a literary editor for DWB, the oldest and most prestigious Dutch-language literary journal in Belgium. I worked with the international house of literature Passa Porta, and with David Van Reybrouck, to coordinate the Brussel Poets Collective (2008-2014), which led to the publication of the European Constitution in Verse. Between 2012 and 2016, I was board member of PEN Flanders, part of the worldwide PEN International network.
Recent articles and essays
Re-storying as restoring: exploring the potential of creative narratives in advancing knowledge about restorative justice. Mediares: Journal on Conflict Transformation, Culture of Reparation and Mediation, 2024 (1), 13-24.
>>> In this article I ask whether and how common misconceptions about retribution and the legal system can be addressed through richer narratives in popular media and art.Populist memory politics and the performance of victimhood: analyzing the political exploitation of historical injustice in Central Europe. Government and Opposition, 59 (3), 932-950. (with Jens Meijen). Full text
>>> In this article, Jens Meijen and I examine how populists in Poland and Hungary rely on memory politics to maintain their underdog rhetoric.Léon's feet. A story of remembering. New Writing: The International Journal for the Practice and Theory of Creative Writing, 2024. Full text
>>> This essay is partly memoir and partly a story about the status of war memories in the context of the ongoing Russian war in Ukraine.Horizontal redistribution and Roma inclusion in the Western Balkans: the 'exclusion amid inclusion' dilemma. Social Inclusion, 2024 (with Aleksandra Zdęb). Full text
>>> In this article, Aleksandra Zdęb and I analyze the situation of Roma in three Western Balkan countries and the policies developed to support them.Explaining Central Europe's illiberal revolt. Patterns of Prejudice, 2024. Full text
>>> Book review of Ivan Kalmar's White But Not Quite: Central Europe’s Illiberal Revolt (Bristol University Press 2022).More light. The Sociological Review Magazine, 2023. Full text
>>> This story is a piece of fiction based on several conversations with people in prison.
Ash Watson, Fiction Editor of The Sociological Review, writes: 'Resisting the typical and often sensational framings of psychological and legal approaches to crime and trials, which emphasise dimensions of motive and truth, in this story Vermeersch considers instead their long aftermath through a sensory evocation of release.'
>>> You can read a Dutch version of this story here: Meer lichtArtefacts of national subversion: the flag as a critical presence – or a disturbing absence – in contemporary visual art. Ethnologie française, 2023 (53), 239-253 (with Ana Dević).
>>> In this essay, Ana Dević and I discuss various contemporary artists in Southeastern Europe and beyond who incorporate the national flag in their anti-nationalist art.Narratives of change and repair: how the study of storytelling in the social sciences can inspire peacebuilding research. Peacebuilding, Vol. 11(1), 2023, 104-109. Full text
Sexual violence against men in conflict situations: between taboo and reality. Leuven Transitional Justice Blog (2022) (with Heleen Touquet and Stephan Parmentier). Full text
Featured peer reviewed work
Nationalism with a human face? European human rights judgments and the reinvention of nationalist politics. Nationalities Papers. 48(5), 2020, 809-825 (with Kristin Henrard).
Victimhood as victory: the role of memory politics in the process of de-Europeanization in East Central Europe. Global Discourse: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Current Affairs. 9 (1), 2019, 113-130.
The limits of operational representations. Intersections: East European Journal of Society and Politics. 3(4), 2017, 120-139 (with Huub van Baar).
Incident-driven democray at Europe's edge: The case of Bosnia-Herzegovina. European Review. 25(4), 2017, 608-622 (with Yves Dejaeghere).
How does the EU matter for the Roma? Transnational Roma activism and EU social policy. Problems of Post-Communism. 64(5), 2017, 219-227.
The Plight of Eastern Europe's Roma. In: The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. Fagan, A., Kopecky, P. (eds.) Routledge, 2017.
Changing frames of reconciliation: The politics of peace-building in the former Yugoslavia. East European Politics and Societies. 30(1), 2016, 55-73 (with Heleen Touquet).
From the archives
Out of the Margins: Reflections on Roma Youth Development. In: Roma Minority Youth across Cultural Contexts: Taking a Positive Approach to Research, Policy, and Practice. Dimitrova, R., Sam, D.L., and Ferrer-Wreder, L. (Eds.). Oxford University Press (2021). Full text
Reframing the Roma: EU Initiatives and the politics of reinterpretation. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 38 (8), 2012, 1195-1212. Full text
National minorities and international change: being Ukrainian in contemporary Poland. Europe-Asia Studies 61 (3), 2009, 435-465. Full text
Nachtreizigers (2016), gepubliceerd in De Correspondent en opgenomen in De wereld in jezelf: de Nederlandse en Vlaamse literatuur van de 21ste eeuw in 60 essays. Listen to this audio essay
Aantekeningen bij een moord (De Bezige Bij, 2019)
Hoe voelt het slachtoffer te zijn, of nabestaande? Wat doe je iemand aan als je hem straft? Helpt het? Aantekeningen bij een moord geeft aan de hand van een concrete moord en een rechtszaak een indringende blik op geweld en rechtspraak.* * *"Een doortastend, wetenschappelijk onderbouwd en toch emotioneel, zelfs intiem non-fictiewerk." — Annelies Verbeke, De Lage Landen"[Dit boek toont] hoe isolerend het kan zijn om alleen je eigen blik te hebben, maar ook hoe verbindend het kan zijn om ergens met andere ogen naar te kijken." — Nina Polak
Ex. Over een land dat zoek is
(De Bezige bij, 2014)
Een uniek beeld van twee decennia recente geschiedenis op de Balkan, verteld met bijzondere aandacht voor het onverwachte detail. De helden zijn gewone mensen met ongewone verhalen. In dit prachtige, maar versplinterde gebied groeit het verlangen naar een prille, nieuwe liefde.* * *"wervelende, melancholische, dan weer hoopvol stemmende tocht door een even aangetast, verwond als vitaal deel van Europa." — Manon Uphoff, NRC"Een hoogstpersoonlijk geschiedenisboek. Een subtiele mix van reisimpressies, gloedvolle essayistiek en poëtische mijmeringen over de Balkan" — Juryverslag Provinciale Prijs Letterkunde voor Proza 2016
The Romani Movement (Berghahn Books, 2007)
In this study, Peter Vermeersch examines the recent attempts of the Roma in Central Europe and their supporters to form a political movement and to influence domestic and international politics. On the basis of first-hand observation and interviews with activists and politicians in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia, he analyzes connections between the evolving state policies towards the Roma and the recent history of Romani mobilization.* * *"This book is invaluable for the analytical insights it brings to bear and as a rich source of empirical information on recent Romani mobilisation in Central Europe. This comprehensive, thoroughly researched and enlightening study, assisting better understanding and effectiveness of this process, is to be warmly welcomed." — Romani Studies
Edited books and collaborative book projects
Arnoud van Adrichem en Peter Vermeersch, Betere waarheid. Over hedendaagse literaire non-fictie. Uitgeverij Vrijdag, Antwerpen, 2022.
Steven Eggermont en Peter Vermeersch, Een alledaags wonder. 50 verhalen over verbinding en betrokkenheid. LannooCampus, Tielt, 2022.
Johan de Boose, Kris Van Heuckelom en Peter Vermeersch, Wat de rattenvanger speelde. Poolse hedendaagse literatuur. Uitgeverij Vrijdag; Antwerpen, 2020.
Koen Slootmaeckers, Heleen Touquet and Peter Vermeersch, The EU Enlargement and Gay Politics: The Impact of Eastern Enlargement on Rights, Activism and Prejudice. Palgrave, London, 2016.
Ivan Grubanov and Peter Vermeersch, Unnation. A conversation. Kehrer Verlag, Heidelberg, 2016.
David van Reybrouck en Peter Vermeersch, Neem bijvoorbeeld graniet. De Europese grondwet in verzen. De Bezige Bij, Amsterdam, 2011.
Geert Bouckaert en Peter Vermeersch, Het huis is groter aan de binnenkant: Gedichten, portretten, stemmen. Uitgeverij P, Leuven, 2007.
Selected courses
MA Vergelijkende en internationale politiek: Uitdagingen voor de democratie in de 21ste eeuw
MA International politics: Russian Politics in the Global Context
MA International politics: Questions of Democracy in Central and Eastern Europe
MA Vergelijkende en Internationale Politiek: Masterclass Europese politiek
BA politieke wetenschappen: Onderzoeksseminarie internationale interventie
BA European Studies: Nationalism in Central and Eastern Europe
Supervised PhD dissertations
Terry Savage (2020), Recovering truth and transforming conflict: an exploration of ways in which truth recovery can contribute to conflict transformation in conditions where the prospect for justice for grave violations is problematical.
Niels Smeets (2019), The Green Challenge: Exploring Explanations of Russia's Renewable Energy Policies.
Ana Milosevic (2019), Signaling values: Europeanisation and Memory Politics in Croatia and Serbia.
Ivan Grubanov (2016), Unnation.
Zeynep Yanasmayan (2013), Turkey entangled with Europe? A qualitative exploration of mobility and citizenship accounts of highly educated migrants from Turkey.
Heleen Touquet (2012), Escaping ethnopolis: postethnic mobilization in Bosnia-Herzegovina.